Gynecomastia is a condition characterized by the enlargement of male breast tissue, often caused by hormonal imbalances, weight fluctuations, genetics, or the use of certain medications. While gynecomastia is not typically a serious medical condition, it can significantly impact a man’s self-confidence and quality of life. Male breast reduction surgery is a highly effective solution for men seeking a more contoured, masculine chest appearance.

Understanding Gynecomastia

Gynecomastia occurs when there is an imbalance between estrogen and testosterone levels. While all men produce some estrogen, an excess of this hormone or a deficiency in testosterone can lead to the development of excess glandular breast tissue. This condition can occur at any age and may be triggered by puberty, aging, certain health conditions, or medication side effects.

Common symptoms of gynecomastia include:
 

• Enlargement of one or both breasts
   

• Tender or firm glandular tissue beneath the nipple
   

• Asymmetry between the breasts
   

• Emotional distress and reduced self-esteem

Treatment Options for Gynecomastia

In some cases, gynecomastia may resolve on its own, particularly if it is caused by puberty or temporary hormonal fluctuations. However, for persistent cases, treatment options include lifestyle modifications, medication, and surgical intervention.
 

• Lifestyle Changes: If gynecomastia is linked to weight gain or medication use, adjustments such as diet, exercise, and discontinuation of certain drugs under medical supervision may help reduce breast size.
   

• Medications: In cases where hormonal imbalances are the primary cause, certain medications may be prescribed to regulate hormone levels and reduce breast tissue growth.
   

• Male Breast Reduction Surgery: For men with significant or long-standing gynecomastia, surgery is the most effective solution. This procedure removes excess glandular tissue and fat, often incorporating liposuction to sculpt a firmer, more contoured chest. The results are long-lasting and provide a significant boost in confidence.

What to Expect from Male Breast Reduction Surgery

Male breast reduction is typically performed as an outpatient procedure under local or general anesthesia. The specific surgical approach depends on the severity of gynecomastia and the amount of tissue that needs to be removed.
 

• Liposuction: If excess fat is the primary issue, liposuction alone may be sufficient to achieve the desired chest contour.
   

• Excision Technique: For cases involving significant glandular tissue, an excision technique is used to remove excess tissue and reshape the chest.
   

• Combination Approach: Many patients benefit from a combination of liposuction and excision for optimal results.

Recovery varies from patient to patient, but most men can return to normal activities within a few weeks. Mild swelling and bruising are common but gradually subside. A compression garment is typically recommended to support healing and reduce swelling.

Schedule a Consultation Today

Gynecomastia is a common yet often misunderstood condition that can affect men of all ages. Whether due to hormonal imbalances, weight fluctuations, or genetics, male breast reduction surgery offers a safe and effective solution for those looking to restore a masculine chest contour.

If you are struggling with gynecomastia and seeking a permanent solution, Alan Matarasso, MD, specializes in male breast reduction procedures tailored to each patient's needs. Schedule a consultation and take the first step toward renewed confidence. Visit our office in New York, New York, or call (212) 249-7500 to book an appointment today.